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03. New Zealand

Alright team, let’s talk about a place that often feels like it’s at the edge of the world, a land of staggering natural beauty, thrilling adventures, and a culture that’s both ancient and modern. We’re setting our sights on New Zealand, or Aotearoa, the Land of the Long White Cloud.

If your travel dreams involve dramatic fjords, snow-capped mountains reflected in pristine lakes, lush green hills that look straight out of a fantasy film, unique wildlife, and a chance to get your adrenaline pumping, then New Zealand is almost certainly calling your name. It’s a country that consistently ranks high on lists of must-visit destinations, and for good reason.

Despite its relatively small size and remote location, New Zealand packs an incredible punch in terms of diverse landscapes and experiences. It’s a place that feels wild and untamed in parts, while also offering sophisticated cities and a friendly, welcoming vibe known as manaakitanga (hospitality).   

So, what makes this remote island nation such a magnet for travellers? What incredible sights and adventures are waiting for you? And, perhaps most importantly after a long journey, is visiting New Zealand value for money? Pull up a chair, get comfy, and let’s explore the wonders of Aotearoa.

Kia Ora! An Introduction to New Zealand

Imagine two main islands (plus a scattering of smaller ones) situated thousands of miles from their nearest neighbours, shaped by volcanic activity, glaciers, and the relentless power of the ocean. That’s the geographical essence of New Zealand. It’s a country of stunning contrasts, where you can find subtropical forests in the north, dramatic volcanic landscapes in the central North Island, and majestic mountains, fjords, and glaciers in the South Island, all within relatively short distances.   

New Zealand’s history is relatively recent in terms of human settlement compared to many other parts of the world. The first inhabitants were the Māori people, who arrived from Polynesia several hundred years ago, developing a rich and unique culture closely tied to the land and sea. European arrival began in the 17th century, with significant settlement occurring from the late 18th century onwards, leading to the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840 and the eventual formation of modern New Zealand. Today, New Zealand’s culture is a blend of Māori traditions and the influences of its European and increasingly diverse immigrant populations.   

Tourism is a cornerstone of the New Zealand economy, with millions of visitors arriving each year, drawn by the country’s natural beauty, its reputation as an adventure capital, and its clean, green image. The “100% Pure New Zealand” marketing campaign has been incredibly successful in promoting this image globally.   

Getting to New Zealand involves a long international flight for most visitors, due to its remote location in the South Pacific. Major international airports are located in Auckland, Wellington, and Christchurch. Once you’re in New Zealand, travelling between the North and South Islands involves either a domestic flight or a scenic ferry crossing across the Cook Strait. Getting around within each island is possible via domestic flights, trains (limited but scenic routes), buses, but the most popular way for visitors, particularly those wanting flexibility and access to national parks and remote areas, is by renting a car or, very commonly, a campervan or motorhome.   

Accommodation options are plentiful and varied. You’ll find hotels, motels (a classic Kiwi roadside option), charming B&Bs and guesthouses, holiday parks (offering cabins, powered sites for campervans, and camping spots), and a very strong network of hostels, particularly popular with the large number of backpackers who visit New Zealand. Renting a campervan is a popular choice as it combines transport and accommodation, offering flexibility and often cost savings.   

New Zealand’s culture is often characterized by its friendliness, its love of the outdoors, and a down-to-earth attitude. There’s a strong sense of national pride, particularly around its natural environment and sporting achievements (especially rugby!). Experiencing Māori culture, whether through a formal cultural performance, a visit to a marae (meeting ground), or simply by seeing the language and art integrated into daily life, is a profound part of visiting New Zealand.   

And, of course, for many visitors, New Zealand is synonymous with Middle-earth, the fictional world of J.R.R. Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit. The stunning and varied landscapes of New Zealand served as the primary filming locations for these movies, and there are numerous tours and sites dedicated to fans wanting to step into Middle-earth.   

So, New Zealand is a country that is geographically diverse, culturally rich, and renowned for its stunning natural beauty and opportunities for adventure. It might be remote, but the journey is rewarded with an incredible array of experiences. Let’s delve into the specifics of what makes a trip to New Zealand so special.   

New Zealand’s Offerings: From Fjords to Fanatics

Right then, let’s unpack the amazing experiences that New Zealand lays out for its visitors. It’s a country that caters to everyone from the extreme adventurer to the nature lover and the culture enthusiast.

Let’s start with what most people come for: the Dramatic Landscapes and National Parks. New Zealand’s scenery is simply breathtaking and incredibly varied for its size.

Fiordland National Park in the South Island is home to the iconic Milford Sound and the equally stunning, but more remote, Doubtful Sound. These deep fjords, carved by glaciers, with sheer cliffs rising from the water, are incredibly dramatic and best explored by boat cruise. The waterfalls, rainforest, and wildlife make them unforgettable.   

Tongariro National Park in the North Island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized for both its natural and cultural significance. It features volcanic peaks (including Mount Ruapehu, Ngauruhoe, and Tongariro), stark, dramatic landscapes, and sacred Māori sites. The Tongariro Alpine Crossing is often hailed as one of the best day hikes in the world, taking you through this incredible volcanic terrain.   

The Southern Alps mountain range forms the backbone of the South Island, offering spectacular alpine scenery, glaciers (like Franz Josef and Fox Glacier), and opportunities for climbing, hiking, and scenic flights.   

New Zealand has numerous other national parks, each with its own character, from the golden beaches and coastal tracks of Abel Tasman National Park to the ancient forests of Westland Tai Poutini National Park. Exploring these parks is a highlight for many visitors.   

New Zealand is famously known as the Adventure Capital of the World, and Queenstown in the South Island is at the heart of this. If you’re an adrenaline junkie, this is the place for you. You can try bungee jumping (Queenstown is the commercial birthplace of bungee), white water rafting, jet boating (thrilling rides through narrow canyons), skydiving, paragliding, canyon swinging, and much more. But Queenstown isn’t just for adrenaline; it’s set on beautiful Lake Wakatipu and surrounded by mountains, offering hiking, skiing in winter, and stunning scenery.   

Beyond Queenstown, adventure activities are available throughout the country, from black water rafting (tubing through glow worm caves) in the Waitomo Caves area of the North Island to zorbing (rolling downhill inside a giant inflatable ball) near Rotorua.   

New Zealand is home to unique Wildlife, much of which is found nowhere else. The most famous is the elusive, nocturnal Kiwi bird (very hard to spot in the wild, best seen in wildlife parks or nocturnal houses). You can also see native birds like the Kea (a mischievous alpine parrot) and Tui, marine life like dolphins, whales, seals, and penguins (particularly in the South Island), and unique reptiles like the Tuatara.  

Experiencing Māori Culture is a vital part of visiting New Zealand. You can learn about Māori history, legends, art (carving, weaving, tattooing), music (including the famous Haka), and traditional foods. Rotorua in the North Island is a major centre for Māori culture, offering cultural performances, visits to traditional villages, and the chance to experience a Hāngī (a traditional meal cooked in an earth oven). Visiting a marae (with proper protocol) offers a deeper connection to the culture.   

New Zealand’s Cities and Towns are smaller than major international metropolises but offer vibrant cultural scenes and gateways to exploring the regions.

Auckland in the North Island is the largest city, often called the “City of Sails” due to its numerous boats and harbours. It’s a multicultural hub with museums, galleries, a lively food scene, and islands to explore in the Hauraki Gulf.   

Wellington, the capital, is known for its creative energy, arts scene, film industry (Weta Workshop, involved in Lord of the Rings), excellent cafes and restaurants, and its harbour setting. The national museum, Te Papa Tongarewa, in Wellington is world-class and offers a fantastic insight into New Zealand’s history, culture, and natural environment.   

Christchurch in the South Island is the largest city on that island, known as the “Garden City” for its parks and gardens. It has been undergoing significant regeneration after the earthquakes of 2010 and 2011 and offers a mix of historical areas and modern developments.   

Other notable towns include Queenstown (as mentioned, the adventure capital), Rotorua (geothermal and Māori culture), and smaller towns that serve as bases for exploring specific regions, like Te Anau (for Fiordland) or Picton (for the South Island ferry).

New Zealand’s Coastline and Water Activities are superb. From the subtropical beaches of the Northland to the rugged, dramatic coasts of the South Island, there’s a huge variety. Surfing, kayaking, sailing, swimming, and simply exploring coastal walks are popular.

The Hiking (Trekking) opportunities are world-class. New Zealand has a fantastic network of trails, ranging from short walks to multi-day treks. The “Great Walks” are famous multi-day trails through stunning scenery, like the Milford Track, Routeburn Track, and Tongariro Northern Circuit (part of the Tongariro Crossing). Booking huts and campsites on the Great Walks is essential and needs to be done well in advance. However, there are countless other equally beautiful, less famous trails throughout the country that are free to access.   

The Geothermal Activity, particularly around Rotorua and Tongariro, is fascinating. Boiling mud pools, geysers, and hot springs showcase the country’s volcanic forces.   

The Food and Drink Scene is excellent, with a focus on fresh, local produce. New Zealand lamb and seafood are world-renowned. The country has a growing reputation for its wine, particularly Sauvignon Blanc from Marlborough and Pinot Noir from Central Otago. The cafe culture is strong, and you’ll find a good range of restaurants from casual to fine dining.   

And, of course, for many, visiting the Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit filming locations is a key draw. From the Hobbiton movie set near Matamata to exploring national parks that served as backdrops for epic scenes, you can literally walk through Middle-earth.   

So, New Zealand offers an incredible diversity of experiences packed into a relatively small country. From awe-inspiring natural landscapes and thrilling adventures to unique wildlife and rich cultural encounters, it’s a destination that promises unforgettable memories. But all this wonder comes at a price, doesn’t it? Let’s talk about whether New Zealand is value for money.

Value in Aotearoa: Counting the Cost of Paradise

Alright, let’s have a frank discussion about the cost of visiting New Zealand. It’s commonly perceived as an expensive destination, and there’s truth to that, particularly for international visitors whose biggest initial cost is often the long-haul flight to get there. However, like any destination, the value for money you experience in New Zealand depends heavily on your travel style, priorities, and how you choose to spend your money.

Let’s look at the potential costs. The international flights to New Zealand are usually a significant expense due to its remote location. Once you’re there, travelling between the North and South Islands (via ferry or domestic flight) adds to the cost. Internal transport, whether renting a car/campervan, buying fuel, or taking buses/limited trains, also contributes. Accommodation costs can vary, with hotels in major cities and peak season being expensive. Eating out in restaurants can add up quickly. And the popular adventure activities that New Zealand is famous for – bungee jumping, skydiving, jet boating, guided tours – are often quite expensive.

However, here’s where the value lies in New Zealand, and it’s substantial for those who prioritize nature and have a flexible travel style:

Firstly, the absolutely stunning natural landscapes are the primary draw for most visitors, and access to the vast majority of this beauty is free. There are no general entrance fees to enter New Zealand’s national parks (though there might be fees for parking or staying in designated campsites/huts within the parks). Hiking on countless trails outside of the Great Walks? Free. Enjoying breathtaking views from scenic viewpoints? Free. Spending time on beautiful beaches? Free. The sheer scale and accessibility of New Zealand’s incredible natural environment offer immense, often free, value.

Secondly, the opportunities for hiking and walking are unparalleled, and most trails (other than the Great Walks huts/campsites which require booking and payment) are free to access. You can spend weeks exploring incredible landscapes on foot without paying for admission. This is a huge value proposition for nature lovers and active travellers.

Thirdly, New Zealand has a very strong backpacking and budget travel culture. The hostel network is excellent, providing affordable accommodation and a social atmosphere. More significantly, travelling by campervan or motorhome is hugely popular and can offer significant cost savings compared to paying for separate transport and accommodation each night. Campervan parks offer relatively inexpensive places to stay, and responsible freedom camping is allowed in some designated areas (with strict rules). This combines travel and accommodation into one, making exploring the country more economical, especially for couples or small groups.  

Fourthly, while eating out can be expensive, food costs can be managed by utilizing supermarkets for self-catering, which is easy to do if you have a campervan or stay in hostels/apartments with kitchens. Bakeries and cafes often offer more affordable options for lunch.

Fifthly, while popular adventure activities are expensive, there are plenty of other ways to experience the thrill of New Zealand without breaking the bank. Many hikes offer challenging terrain and stunning views that get the adrenaline going. Exploring the dramatic coastlines or mountain roads by car or campervan can be an adventure in itself.

The value in New Zealand comes from the incredibly high quality and sheer abundance of its natural wonders, the accessibility of its outdoors, and the infrastructure that supports budget travel, particularly through backpacking and campervanning. You are paying for access to some of the most pristine and spectacular landscapes on the planet, for the chance to hike through diverse and breathtaking environments, and for the opportunity to experience thrilling adventures in a safe and well-regulated environment.

Compared to a beach resort holiday or a city break in some other expensive parts of the world, a trip to New Zealand focused on nature, hiking, and utilizing budget accommodation options can offer incredible value for the depth and quality of the experiences gained. While the initial flight cost is high, the cost of enjoying the core attractions (the natural environment) is often very low.

To maximize value in New Zealand, research and book international flights well in advance. Consider travelling during the shoulder seasons (spring or autumn) for potentially lower prices and fewer crowds. Seriously consider travelling by campervan for flexibility and cost savings on accommodation and food. Utilize the extensive network of free hiking trails. Cook some of your own meals using supermarket supplies. Prioritize which paid activities (adventure sports, specific tours) are most important to you and budget accordingly.

Is New Zealand expensive? Yes, getting there and certain activities can be. Is it value for money? Absolutely, yes, if you prioritize experiencing its unparalleled natural beauty and are willing to embrace budget travel options like campervans and hostels. The value lies in the sheer abundance of stunning, freely accessible landscapes and the opportunity for unique, high-quality adventures in a safe and friendly country. You are investing in memories of a lifetime spent in a truly magical place.

Planning Your Aotearoa Adventure

So, feeling inspired by the mountains, fjords, and the promise of adventure? If New Zealand is now firmly on your travel radar, here are a few final tips to help you plan your incredible journey.

Decide how much time you have. To see both the North and South Islands without feeling rushed, allow at least three to four weeks, ideally longer. Distances and travel time between key locations are significant.

Decide on your preferred mode of transport. Car or campervan hire offers the most flexibility. Book well in advance, especially campervans during peak season.

Plan your itinerary, but be open to spontaneous changes. New Zealand is a great country for flexible travel, particularly with a campervan.   

Book popular activities (like Milford Sound cruises or specific adventure sports) and Great Walks huts/campsites well in advance, especially in peak season.

Pack layers! The weather can change quickly, especially in the mountains and along the coast. Be prepared for rain and sunshine.   

Embrace the outdoors. Even if you’re not a hardcore hiker, there are countless short walks to stunning viewpoints.

Learn a few Māori phrases and show respect for Māori culture.

Be prepared for early starts to make the most of the daylight, especially in summer.

New Zealand is a country that will capture your heart with its breathtaking beauty, its spirit of adventure, and its welcoming people. While the journey to get there might be long and some activities have a price tag, the value you get from exploring its vast, pristine landscapes and experiencing its unique culture and adventures is immeasurable. It’s an investment in unforgettable memories and a reminder of the incredible natural wonders our planet holds. Go on, answer the call of Aotearoa – your epic journey awaits!